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Other MSI Technologies
In addition to RCATTM and MDA
MSI has exclusively licensed from Yale University the worldwide rights
to two technologies: allele frequency distortion (AFD) and multiparametric
fluorescent in-situ hybridization (MFISHTM). These additional
technologies increase opportunities to develop new platforms, products
and services.
AFD is a method for rapid identification of important
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) and genes in common, polygenic
human disease and drug responses. Rather than assessing differences between
affected and unaffected patients (or drug-responsive and non-responsive
patients) one by one, AFD employs pooled DNA or RNA samples and is designed
to reveal simultaneously most or all of the SNP or gene expression differences
between the two populations. Using statistical algorithms, the AFD technology
includes methods for identification of DNA mismatches in complex mixtures.
M-FISHTM is a computer-assisted
technology for chromosomal analysis (karyotyping), involving the use of
combinatorial fluor analysis and DNA markers for each chromosome. M-FISHTM
can simultaneously survey all of the chromosomes in a dividing cell for
macroscopic rearrangements. M-FISHTM is applicable in prenatal
testing as well as in the process of characterizing leukemias and lymphomas.
The procedure is gaining acceptance in pathology laboratories worldwide.
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